If you are leading an activity (e.g., a meeting, game, social event, etc) one of the tasks is determining who the stakeholders are andif they should be included.
Stakeholders are those all those who havean interest or concern in something. Identifying stakeholders is itself a bit of an artand certainly contains a subjective component.
Selection
Inclusion can be via direct participation (e.g., a player) or just informative (e.g., reviewing meeting minutes. Whatever the role will be, if they are a stakeholder they should be considered.
To determine who you are going to involve in the activity the first step is identifying the stakeholder groups. That is those that are directly impacted, indirectly and people who might be impacted.
Sometimes determining who to select for what roles from the group of stakeholders requires collaboration. It is not neccessarily something to take on yourself completely, advise and consultation can behelpful, even a critical necessity.
Avoid Bias
The best results are obtained when building a team or group to particiapte in an activity when your unconscious bias is well controlled. Using conscious analysis to support your decisions increases the probabilty the right stakeholders are selected.
Things to consider, but none are absolutes:
- does the person want to participare
- will the chances of achieving the objective be enhanced by their participation?
- will any of the other stakeholders or participants object?
- is using this person cost effective?
Serious Impact
Selecting the right people to be included is neither a trivial exercise nor one to be taken lightly. Ultimately the results will depend on it.