The phrase “power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely” is most often attributed to a letter written by Lord Acton in the mid-nineteenth century.
The concept expressed is having power corrupts us, in essence, lessens our morality, and the more power we have, the more immoral our behavior will become.
Does Power Change Who We Are?
Author Robert Caro proposed an interesting twist to this common idiom. Mr. Caro hypothesized, based on his research, that power does not change us, but the greater the power, the greater our ability to reveal ourselves, and we do.
In his book where he postulates this theory one example, I found compelling was that of Richard Nixon. As a young law intern, during an early court appearance, former President Nixon was castigated by a judge who suggested based on his shady behavior maybe he should never be admitted to the bar.
As history tells us the judge was probably a bit prescient. Nixon’s amoral behavior clearly escalated with his power. Author Caro argues he was not corrupted by the power itself but rather used the opportunity granted by a great power to behave as he liked.
The Good News
This theory, which does appear logical and has solid supporting evidence (you need to read his book “The Power Broker” to glean more) means there is hope for all of us.
Great leaders, with their associated granted power, do not necessarily become corrupt.
By being careful to ensure (as a societal whole) that our leaders have personalities reflective of strong moral fibre and values common to the majority, we do not need to worry the power we grant them will corrupt them – it probably won’t.